Part B

　　Directions: Write an essay based on the following chart. In your essay, you should interpret the chart, and give your comments.

　　You should write about 150 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)

　　【解析】

　　继2018年考察静态图—饼状图之后，今年考研英语二大作文又回归到动态图—柱状图的考察，柱状图也是自2010年以来英语二考察过最多的图表类型。今年的图表内容较为容易，考生只需要结合图表作文写作框架即可较快完成。其中，需掌握关键词“就业”(finding a job)，“升学”(entering a higher school)，“创业”(starting a business)的表达。回顾往年考题，大家会发现关于毕业生去向的话题在2013英语一的大作文中已经进行过考察，当时的关键词是“求职”，“考研”，“出国”，“创业”;标题是“选择”;对象是“毕业生”，而今年英语二只是将“考研”和“出国”替换成了“升学”。其余的写作思路可以借鉴2013英语一的大作文中关于毕业生去向或选择的内容。

　　【范文】

　　The bar chart clearly illustrates us the students’ graduation destination of a certain university from the year 2013 to 2018. As we can notice from the chart, during the time, the number of students who choose to find a job has decreased, from 68.1% to 60.7%. Meanwhile, the percentages of entering a higher school as well as starting a business witnessed a rise, from 26.3% to 34.0%, and from1.3% to nearly 2.6% respectively.

　　Several primary factors that contribute to the above-mentioned phenomenon could be summarized as follows. First and foremost, with the development of the society, the number of students who are willing to pursue a higher education has increased as a result of meeting the goal of contemporary values. In addition, when facing a variety of choices, graduates are putting more and more emphasis on their personal preferences, which would lead to a fact that some of the graduates may hold the dreams of starting a business and eager to fulfill them. Most importantly, though dropped, the number of graduates who choose to find a job still accounts for the most. On the one hand, the ever-increasing needs of the employers and job qualifications play a role to hinder the job-hunting of some graduates. On the other hand, most students might hold the view that finding a job right after graduation would be a proper and stable choice for them.

　　When it comes to the choices made by the university graduates of their future life, there are many factors that they should take into consideration: personal preferences, financial status and career plans. Generally speaking, graduates in expanding numbers would prefer to enter a higher school or start a business, which would be an ongoing tendency, from my perspective, in the forthcoming decades.

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