兴趣爱好

　　话题解析

　　此类话题，我们在写作时可以结合自己的实际生活，说明自己的爱好及其带来的益处，也可以采取纯议论的方式进行阐述。但需要注意的是，在分析爱好的益处时也要注意不良爱好对学习的影响。

　　写作点拨

　　该书面表达要求表明自己的观点，因此文章主要以第一人称为主，时态应该用一般现在时。我们可以通过分总结构来组织文章：

　　首先，开篇直接点明某一爱好;

　　然后，结合自身实际情况或者举例论证说明爱好对人的影响并给出建议;

　　最后，总结重申自己的观点。

　　补充拓展

　　①词汇词组

　　achieve 达到

　　hobby 兴趣;爱好

　　encourage 鼓励

　　knowledge 知识

　　successful 成功的

　　like / love / enjoy 喜欢

　　give up 放弃

　　such as 比如

　　dream of 梦想

　　be fond of 喜欢

　　be good at 善于

　　be strong on 擅长

　　would like to 喜 欢

　　collect stamps 集邮

　　learn about ... 学习……

　　feel relaxed 感到轻松

　　take part in ... 参加……

　　be upset 难过;心烦

　　a waste of time 浪费时间

　　personal interest 个人兴趣

　　read the newspaper 读报纸

　　all day and all night 整日整夜

　　be crazy about ... 对……疯狂

　　prefer ... to ... 喜欢……甚于……

　　start doing sth. 开始做某事

　　in my free time 在我的空闲时间

　　learn the spirit of ... 学习……的精神

　　be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事

　　be interested in，sth. 对某事感兴趣

　　spend ... on sth. / (in) doing sth. 花费……在做某事上面

　　②短语句型

　　表达兴趣爱好的句型：

　　1. What subjects do you like best?

　　2. Doing something is really educational.

　　3. Doing something is great fun for me.

　　4. I'm interested in ...

　　5. I show interests in ...

　　6. Sth. interests sb.

　　7. prefer to do ... rather than do ...

　　8. would rather do ... than do ...

　　9. Hobbies are the best teachers.

　　10. Where there is a will, there is a way.

　　11. It is a great way for sb. to do sth.

　　12. Doing something can not only open up his eyes to the outside world but also bring him lots of fun.

　　13. After doing something, sb. is filled with energy again and he can study better.

　　14. Interests and hobbies can not only bring

　　us pleasure / fun but also make us grow as persons.

　　15. Let's hold on to our hobbies. Maybe you will choose them as your jobs.

　　16. Hobbies can make you grow as a person,

　　develop your interests and help you learn new skills.

　　17. If you really want something, work hard and never give up.

　　18. I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team.

　　表达担忧的句型：

　　1. My father / mother worries that ...

　　2. My parents are worried about ...

　　3. My father / mother doesn't allow me to do ...

　　4. It concerns my parents that I spent too much time on ...

　　5. There is concern about / for ...

　　表示个人观点的句型：

　　1. As for me, ...

　　2. In a word, I think ....

　　3. In my opinion, ...

　　真题链接(2017 年广西贵港中考真题)

　　某英语报社征集有关中学生怎样处理学习与爱好关系的文章。请你根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文。

　　提示：

　　1.有些学生认为发展爱好，影响学习，父母担心;放弃爱好，整天学习，觉得厌倦;

　　2.你的看法和建议(至少补充三点)。

　　要求：

　　1.用上所给要点，并适当发挥;

　　2.行文流畅、正确，书写规范;

　　3.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名、校名和地名;

　　4.词数 80 左右。开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

　　Many students have their own hobbies. _________________________________ _______________________________

　　参考范文

　　通过上面的话题解析、写作点拨以及补充拓展，我们将这些可能用到的词汇组成句子，再套入所给句型，然后套入所提供的写作框架，最后我们写出如下范文：

　　Many students have their own hobbies. Some students think that developing their hobbies will influence their study, which parents are always worried about. However, giving up hobbies and studying all day will make them feel bored. For this reason, many students don't know how to deal with the relationship between study and hobbies.

　　Hobbies are the best teachers for children. Looking at many great people in history and in today's society,you can easily find that the reason why they can make great achievements and make great contributions to human beings is that they have a strong interest in what they were doing in their childhood. This kind of hobbies makes them do continuous efforts and finally achieve great achievements. I think children with hobbies will have curiosity and will do their best in life. Children's time spent in learning science and culture will be relatively reduced as some time is spent on their hobbies,but if they can keep a good relationship between study and their hobbies, children will have a better development both in study and life.

　　In my opinion, we should correctly deal with study and hobbies, focus on learning and take hobbies and interests as a supplement, and then we will have a better development.

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