2017中考英语试题汇编完型填空之人物故事(浙江义乌)

2018-02-01 10:36

来源：新东方在线

作者：

　　(2017·浙江义乌) 二、完型填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)

　　阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

　　As a new teacher at Dull Primary School in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from 16 families. She asked them to complete the 17 “I wish my teacher knew…” and share something about themselves.

　　Their 18 answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students’ difficulties. “I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,” 19 one child. “I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed, because my mom is not 20 a lot,” wrote another. Some showed hope for the 21 , “I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.”

　　“Some notes are really heartbreaking.” Schwartz tells ABC News. “I care 22 about each of my students and I don’t want them to be poor forever.” She explains, “I hoped to know 23 I could better support them. So I 24 to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.”

　　25 the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously (匿名)，most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud, 26 one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. “After she told the class, I don’t have friends to 27 me, I was worried what they would do,” Schwartz tells Us Weekly. “However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered 28 . They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch. You see, 29 have an unusual ability to show empathy(同情).”

　　“The results have been 30 ,” says Schwartz. “It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them.”

　　16. A. traditional B. friendly C. poor D. small

　　17. A. postcard B. note C. email D. letter

　　18. A. honest B. polite C. usual D. right

　　19. A. suggested B. copied C. repeated D. wrote

　　20. A. free B. careless C. famous D. angry

　　21. A. society B. course C. research D. future

　　22. A. secretly B. deeply C. nervously D. directly

　　23. A. where B. why C. how D. when

　　24. A. decided B. refused C. forgot D. learned

　　25. A. Unless B. Though C. Because D. Before

　　26. A. like B. form C. against D. except

　　27. A. look for B. talk about C. depend on D. play with

　　28. A. me B. you C. her D. him

　　29. A. children B. teachers C. parents D. reporters

　　30. A. boring B. surprising C. worrying D. relaxing

　　题材：人物故事

　　【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。一位新老师为了更好地了解学生，让学生写自己的愿望，尽管学生可以匿名，但是他们都非常乐意表达自己的现实处境，甚至一位“孤独的”女生由此获得友谊。告诉我们给他人倾诉和倾听的机会是何等重要。

　　16. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文“I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework”可推知，这些学生有些家境贫穷。故选C。

　　17. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据“Some notes are really heartbreaking”可以知道，老师要求学生完成他们的便条。故选B。

　　18. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文：学生们很真实地表达自己的愿望。故选A。

　　19. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“wrote another”可推知，学生按照老师的要求“写”note。故选D。

　　20. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据上句“I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed”可知，我想让老师知道有时我的作业上没有家长的签名是因为我妈妈没有空。故选A。

　　21. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据下句 “I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.”可推知，学生希望自己可以上大学，这是他们未来的事情。故选D。

　　22. B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。根据上句“Some notes are really heartbreaking.” 和下句“I don’t want them to be poor forever.”可推知，这里是老师发自内心的对孩子们的深深地关爱。故选B。

　　23. C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。根据句意“I hoped to know…I could better support them.”可推知，“我”是很想知道“怎样”更好地支持他们。故选C。

　　24. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据上句“I hoped to know how I could better support them.”和下句“That was why I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.”我作出了让学生填字”的决定。故选A。

　　25. B【解析】考查连词词义辨析。根据下句“most wanted to include names.”可知“尽管他们是三年级的学生可以允许他们匿名回答，但是大部分学生还是填上名字”。故选B。

　　26. A【解析】考查介词词义辨析。根据上句“And some were even excited to read their notes out loud,”可知这里是例举其中一个怕羞的女孩还能勇敢地说出她自己很孤独的内心。故选A。

　　27. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。上文提到这是一个怕羞的且孤独的女孩，因此没有人愿意跟她一起玩耍。故选D。

　　28. C【解析】考查代词指代关系。老师希望其他学生主动帮助“害羞的女孩”。下文 “They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch.”也可知。故选C。

　　29. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。上文其他学生帮助害羞的女孩，学生就是children。故选A。

　　30. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。通过这次填词游戏让老师发现了惊人的结果。故选B。

以上就是本文的全部内容，更多精彩请随时关注新东方长春学校官网。