一、转折类词汇

　　意思发生180°大转弯的转折词汇后面的内容，是四六级听力的常考点之一。常见表达转折意的词汇有：

　　1.明显转折：although, though, even though,despite, in spite of, however, but, yet, while, whatever...

　　2.隐含转折：not...but..., instead, in contrast,on the contrary, far from..., on the other hand, rather than, more...than...,otherwise, unlike, not so much...as...

　　3.特殊含义词转折：unexpected, unexpectedly, surprise,surprisingly, unfortunate, unfortunately...

　　二、因果类词汇

　　表原因、表结果等词后的内容也是听力的高频出题点。表示因果关系的词汇有：

　　1.表原因：because, for, as, since, in that, due to, owing to, in that, now that...

　　2.表结果：therefore, thus, so, as a result, as a consequence, consequently, eventually...

　　3.隐含因果：lead to, give rise to, derive from, on the basis of, be based on, rely on, underlying...

　　三、最高级词汇

　　1.形容词和副词的最高级往往是需要重点关注的：

　　most importantly, the most popular..., the biggest of...

　　2.本身有最高级含义的单词：

　　maximum、minimum、peak...

　　四、举例类词汇

　　事实罗列词汇后就是关键的考查信息：

　　for example, for instance, such as, actually, in fact, as a matter of fact...

　　五、数字类词汇

　　1.序数词：first,second,firstly,secondly,finally...

　　2.基数词：记录数字，听清单位是关键

　　3.倍数词：half, quarter, double, twice, three times...

　　六、建议类词汇

　　1.表建议意见的词汇有：

　　suggest, advice, tips, recommend...

　　2.和情态动词结合也可表建议：

　　you should/must/need..., you can't, you have to/ought to, you'd better...

　　七、总结类词汇

　　总结类词汇常出现在段末句首处，需要重点关注：

　　to sum up, in brief, all in all, generally speaking, in conclusion, in a word, in the end...

　　八、场景类词汇

　　四六级听力的常考场景有医院、餐厅、住房、公司、学校等。

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