1. Important=crucial a.至关紧要的(extremely important), significant (amount or effect large enough tobe important)

　　2. Common=universal a. 普 遍 的 , ubiquitous adj. 普 遍 存 在 的 (if somethingis ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

　　3. Abundant=ample (enough and usuallyextra), plentiful (enough for people’s needs and wants)

　　4. Stick=adhere a.粘附, cling (hold on something tightly)

　　5. Neglect v.忽视=ignore.(Difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something;ignore means no attention.)

　　6. Near=adjacent (two things next to eachother), adjoin (the same as adjacent)

　　7. Pursue=woo (man woos woman,old-fashioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)

　　8. Accurate=precise (precise is exact andaccurate in all details), exact (correct in every detail)

　　9. Vague a.含糊的=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)

　　10. Top=peak, summit

　　11. Competitor=rival, opponent (especiallyin sports and politics)

　　12. Blame n. /vt.责备,过失 =condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad andunacceptable)

　　13. Opinon=perspective, standpoint (meanslooking at an event or situation in a particular way)

　　14. Fame=prestige (describe those who areadmired), reputation

　　15. Build=erect (you can erect something asbuildings, FORMAL), establish

　　16.Insultn./vt. 侮辱,凌辱=humiliate(dosomethingorsaysomethingwhichmakes people feel ashamedor stupid)

　　17. complain=grumble (complain something ina bad-tempered way)

　　18. Primary=radical (very important andgreat in degree), fundamental

　　19. Relieve=alleviate (alleviate means youmake pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

　　20. Force=coerce sb into (coerce means youmake someone do something s/he does not want to), compel

　　21. Enlarge=magnify (magnify means makesomething larger than it really is)

　　22. Complex=intricate (if something isintricate, it often has many small parts and details)

　　23. Lonely=solitary a. 孤独的 (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)