对于议论文，全文的核心当然是观点(主旨)。就SAT写作而言，也就是题目文章作者的观点。所以如果能在文章中对这个观点做准确深入的分析，就可以达到“起死回生”的效果。甚至曾经有把文章完全理解错分析错的同学，靠这句话拿到了6/6/8的成绩。

　　所以，即使考场上时间有限，我们至少要把最关键的那几句话写好。今天我们就重点分析一下这句话到底该如何写。

　　满分范文最爱：分析how，即达到此效果的方式

　　1. He builds his argument for the preservation of natural darkness by reminiscing for his readers a first-hand encounter that proves the “irreplaceable value of darkness.”(通过引起读者回忆)

　　2. This tool is utilized to establish an emphasis on his primary point by highlighting it as a negative development relative to other changes in American life.(通过强调负面影响)

　　3. Gioias’ presentation of a numerical statistic based on a major employer adds significant logical weight to his argument by providing an example of the effects of a deficit in experience with art and literature.(通过举例)

　　4. Goodman uses this to build his argument by evoking his audience to consider that they may not be getting all the true media and facts presented.(引起读者思索)

　　5. He hones in on examples that resonate with many Americans, like the threat to their wages and job security posed by international counterparts, in order to grab the readers’ attention and connect his claims to their “day-to-day experiences”.(联系读者生活经历)

　　脑洞最大：分析原因

　　可尽情发挥自己的脑洞，但是记得写出来的内容要言之成理，切忌偏离主题。

　　This furthers his line of argumentation because it shows how steps can be and are being taken to preserve natural darkness. It shows that even a city that is literally famous for being constantly lit can practically address light pollution in a manner that preserves the beauty of both the city itself and the universe as a whole.

　　最省心写法：观点转述

　　最好用在段落结尾，或用来应对实在想不起来该如何写的情况，不可全文都直接转述观点。

　　This dual utilization of claims from two separate sources conveys to Gioia’s audience the sense that the skills built through immersion in the arts are vital to succeeding in the modern workplace which aids in logically leading his audience to the conclusion that a loss of experience with the arts may foreshadow troubling results.

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